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Virginia Area Key to Genealogical Records
Introduction
One of the necessary tasks for all family history researcher is to learn about the
history and the records for the States and Counties where their ancestors lived.
My mother called this developing an "Area Key". In other words you need to know
the territory. This page represents what I have located for an Area Key for Virginia
so far.
Area Keys
need to contain a little history, how the area began to be settled and
organized, beginning dates of counties and parent
counties, maps, a list of towns,
information about the state records including when various types of records such
as vital records began to be kept, a list of repositories
such as archives, libraries, and internet sources that contain records,
publications and databases for the state and how we can gain access to them, and
other statewide collections such as for church organizations and lineage
societies.
If you have ancestors in Virginia, you would be wise to
make this make this Area Key one of your favorites so you can come back often. I
hope you will find these pages helpful in locating your ancestors.
Sincerely, Donna K. Clark
Virginia Counties
|
| Accomack |
Albemarle |
Alexandria
City |
Alleghany |
| Amelia |
Amherst |
Appomattox |
Arlington |
| Augusta |
Barbour, WV |
Bath |
Bedford city |
| Berkeley, WV |
Bland |
Boone, WV |
Botetourt |
| Braxton, WV |
Bristol Independent city |
Brooke, WV |
Brunswick |
|
Buchanan |
Buckingham |
Buena Vista City |
Cabell, WV |
|
Calhoun, WV |
Campbell |
Caroline |
Carroll |
|
Charles City |
Charlotte |
Charlottesville City |
Chesapeake City created 1963 |
|
Chesterfield |
Clarke |
Clay, WV |
Clifton Forge City |
|
Colonial Heights created 1948 |
Craig |
Culpeper |
Cumberland |
|
Danville City |
Dickenson |
Dinwiddie |
Doddridge,
WV |
|
Elizabeth City |
Essex |
Fairfax |
Falls Church
(Independent city) |
|
Fauquier |
Fayette, WV |
Floyd |
Fluvanna |
|
Franklin |
Frederick |
Fredericksburg City |
Galax City created 1954 |
|
Giles |
Gilmer, WV |
Gloucester |
Goochland |
|
Grant, WV |
Grayson |
Greene |
Greenbrier, WV |
|
Greensville |
Halifax |
Hampshire, WV |
Hampton City |
|
Hancock, WV |
Hanover |
Hardy, WV |
Harrison,
WV |
|
Harrisonburg City |
Henrico |
Henry |
Highland |
|
Hopewell (Independent city) |
Isle of Wight |
Jackson, WV |
James City |
| Jefferson, WV |
Kanawha, WV |
King & Queen |
King George |
|
King William |
Lancaster |
Lee |
Lewis, WV |
| Logan, WV |
Loudoun |
Louisa |
Lunenburg |
|
Lynchburg City |
Madison |
Manassas (Independent City) |
Manassas
Park (Independent City) |
|
Manchester City now part of the City of
Richmond. |
Marion, WV |
Marshall,
WV |
Martinsville (Independent
City) |
|
Mason, WV |
Mathews |
McDowell,
WV |
Mecklenburg |
|
Mercer, WV |
Middlesex |
Mineral, WV |
Mingo, WV |
|
Monongalia, WV |
Monroe, WV |
Montgomery |
Morgan, WV |
|
Nansemond (merged with Suffolk in 1974) |
Nelson |
New Kent |
Newport News (Independent City) |
|
Nicholas,
WV |
Norfolk |
Northampton |
Northumberland |
|
Norton (Independent City created in 1954) |
Nottoway |
Ohio, WV |
Orange |
|
Page |
Patrick |
Pendleton,
WV |
Petersburg
(Independent City) |
|
Pittsylvania |
Pleasants, WV |
Pocahontas,
WV |
Portsmouth
(Independent City) |
|
Powhatan |
Preston, WV |
Prince Edward |
Prince George |
|
Prince William |
Princess Anne |
Pulaski |
Putnam, WV |
|
Radford (Independent City) |
Raleigh, WV |
Randolph,
WV |
Rappahannock |
|
Richmond |
Richmond City |
Ritchie, WV |
Roane, WV |
|
Roanoke |
Roanoke City |
Rockbridge |
Rockingham |
|
Russell |
Scott |
Shenandoah |
Smyth |
|
Southampton |
Spotsylvania |
Stafford |
Staunton City |
|
Suffolk |
Summers, WV |
Surry |
Sussex |
|
Taylor, WV |
Tazewell |
Tucker, WV |
Tyler, WV |
|
Upshur, WV |
Virginia Beach (Independent City established
in 1963) |
Warren |
Warwick |
|
Washington |
Wayne, WV |
Waynesboro (Independent City established in
1948) |
Webster, WV |
|
Westmoreland |
Wetzel, WV |
Williamsburg |
Winchester |
|
Wirt, WV |
Wise |
Wood, WV |
Wyoming, WV |
|
Wythe |
York |
|
|
Virginia Statewide Genealogy Publications
Virginia became a state in 1788. Virginia became a state in 1788.
|
Virginia
Biography
|
1500s-1600s
Early Immigrants to Virginia from the 1500s and 1600s
- online at Ancestry.com |
Biographies:
Virginia Biographical Encyclopedia (20,000 biographies)
- online at Ancestry.com |
Biographies:
Virginia Biography, from Encyclopedia of Virginia Biographies Volume I-II
- online at Ancestry.com |
Biographies:
Virginia, Prominent Families, Vol. 1-4
- online at Ancestry.com |
|
pub. 2000
Virginia Volume 6, Encyclopedia of Virginia Biography - CD by Heritage
Books |
Virginia
Business
|
1606-1624
Records of the Virginia Company of London, Volume I-IV
- online at Ancestry.com |
|
|
|
The following census links at Ancestry.com
take you to the page where you can enter your ancestor's name and search
for that ancestor. To search the original census page by page, scroll down
to the bottom, click on the desired state, then county, and then township. |
|
1800 - The 1800 U.S. census for Virginia was
lost. |
1810 U.S. Census
- online at Ancestry.com |
1820 U.S. Census
- online at Ancestry.com |
1830 U.S. Census
- online at Ancestry.com |
1840 U.S. Census
- online at Ancestry.com |
1840
Revolutionary War Pensioner Census, 1841
- online at Ancestry.com |
1850 U.S. Census
- online at Ancestry.com |
1850 U.S. Slave Schedules
- online at Ancestry.com |
1850-1880 U.S. Mortality Schedules
- online at Ancestry.com |
1860 U.S. Census
- online at Ancestry.com |
1860 U.S. Slave Schedules
- online at Ancestry.com |
1870 U.S. Census
- online at Ancestry.com |
1880 U. S. Census
- online at Ancestry.com |
1890 U.S. Veteran Schedules
- online at Ancestry.com |
1900 U.S. Census
- online at Ancestry.com |
1910 U.S. Census
- online at Ancestry.com |
1920 U.S. Census
- online at Ancestry.com |
1930 U.S. Census
- online at Ancestry.com |
Virginia
Church
|
Church:
Virginia Old Churches, Vol. 1
- online at Ancestry.com |
Church:
Virginia Old Churches, Vol. 2
- online at Ancestry.com |
An apology for African Methodism
- online at Ancestry.com |
Virginia
Colonial
|
Colonial:
Virginia Colonial Records
- online at Ancestry.com |
Virginia
Genealogies
|
1864-1908
Valentine Papers (Virginia), Vol. 1-4, 1864-1908
- online at Ancestry.com |
pub. 1908
Virginia Heraldica
- online at Ancestry.com |
Virginia
Heraldry
|
Heraldry:
Virginia Heraldica (early Virginia families)
- online at Ancestry.com |
Virginia
History
|
| 1625-1685
Virginia, Volume 5 (Virginia Carolorum 1625-1685, by Niell)
- CD by Heritage Books |
History by Green:
Genealogical and Historical Notes on Culpeper County, Virginia
- online at Ancestry.com |
|
pub. 1909
HB: Virginia Volume 5 (includes "Manors of Virginia in Colonial Times by Edith Tunis Sale") - CD
by Heritage Books |
|
|
1587-1699
Early Immigrants to Virginia from the 1500s and 1600s
- online at Ancestry.com |
1623-1666
Virginia Immigrants, 1623-66
- online at Ancestry.com |
Immigrants:
Virginia County Records, Volume X (Early Immigrants to Virginia)
- online at Ancestry.com |
1700
Virginia Huguenot Refugees, 1700 (passenger lists)
- online at Ancestry.com |
1820-1829
Atlantic Ports, Gulf Coasts, and Great Lakes Passenger Lists, Roll 2:
1820-1873 (Passengers arrived the East Rover port in 1830)
- online at Ancestry.com |
Virginia
Indexes
|
Surname Index:
Virginia County Records Surname Index
- online at Ancestry.com |
Virginia
Land
|
1864-1918
U.S. County Land Ownership Atlases, c. 1864-1918
- online at Ancestry.com |
|
WORLD-WIDE
www.FamilySearch.org - free index
online by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
The largest collection of genealogy records is in Salt
Lake City, Utah. Their web site includes a free index to an online database
currently called the Ancestral File and other major collections including
the 1880 US Census and the 1881 United Kingdom Census.
The web site also
contains an online catalog to their massive genealogy collection. Local,
state, and country records have been gathered throughout the world. Individual lists of
U.S. statewide records can be viewed online
including one for
Virginia. If the record has been microfilmed it can be rented and viewed
at a Family History Center near you. Hours and addresses are available on
the Find
a Family History Center Near You web page. Access is open to everyone. |
WORLD-WIDE
Virginia State Database
- online at Ancestry.com
Ancestry.com began gathering, indexing, and placing
genealogical records on the internet in the 1990's. Their collection not
includes thousands of genealogical records and publications. Compared to
how much they have and what you pay, the cost is reasonable. It is a great
pleasure to find your ancestors in their databases. And now with their
Free Family Tree that you
can establish on their site, their search engine can and will Search Billions of Names at Ancestry.com.
All you have to do is enter a few names and a few dates and your on your
way to discovering your ancestors. It is so easy, it is just plain fun. |
Virginia
Maps
|
|
1895
U.S. Atlas (Virginia map) - free online |
2000
Virginia State Map Collection - free online at geology.com
This page shows county outlines, elevations, rivers
with names, a political map showing 15 county names, and a road map with
the numbers of major highways. |
Virginia
Military
|
Military:
Virginia County Records, Volume VI (Early Settlers in VA & Revolutionary Soldiers)
- online at Ancestry.com |
Military:
Virginia County Records, Volume VII (Early Settlers; Revolutionary Soldiers & Pensioners)
- online at Ancestry.com |
Military:
Virginia County Records, Volume IX (Early Settlers in VA & Revolutionary Soldiers)
- online at Ancestry.com |
Early to 1776
Virginia Colonial Soldiers
- online at Ancestry.com |
1651-1776
Virginia Colonial Militia, 1651-1776
- online at Ancestry.com |
1776
Virginia Soldiers of 1776, Vol. 1
- online at Ancestry.com |
|
1776-1783
Virginia / West Virginia Revolutionary War Records, Volumes 1-6, by Patrick G. Wardell
- CD by Heritage Books |
1776-1783
Virginia Militia in the Revolutionary War
- online at Ancestry.com |
1776-1783
Virginia Navy in the Revolution
- online at Ancestry.com |
1776-1783
Virginia Revolutionary War Records
- online at Ancestry.com |
|
1776-1783
Virginia Half Pay and Other
Related Revolutionary War Pension Application, Virginia Soldiers A-M:
Soldiers with surnames: Adams through Muzzy - CD by Heritage Books |
|
1776-1783
Virginia Half Pay and Other
Related Revolutionary War Pension Application, Virginia Soldiers N-Z:
Soldiers with surnames: Adams through Muzzy - CD by Heritage Books |
|
1776-1783
Virginia Half Pay and Other
Related Revolutionary War Pension Application, Virginia Soldiers A-Z:
Sailors with surnames: Applewaithe through Wilson - CD by Heritage Books |
1917-1918
World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918 (Can search by given name, even middle name)
- online at Ancestry.com |
Virginia
Occupation
|
1623-1800
Virginia Apprentices, 1623-1800
- online at Ancestry.com |
Virginia
Periodicals
|
Pub.
1963-1997
Virginia Genealogical Society Quarterly (Volumes 1-35)
- online at Ancestry.com |
|
CD pub. 1994
The Virginia Genealogist, Volumes 1-27
- CD by Heritage Books |
Virginia
School
|
School:
Virginia County Records, Volume X (Seigneuries and Seigneurs recorded in the College of Arms)
- online at Ancestry.com |
Virginia
Tax
|
|
1782-1787
Virginia Tax Payers, 1782-1787 by Augusta B. Fothergill and John Mark Naugle
- CD by Ancestor Publishers |
Virginia
Vital
Records
|
1639-1850
Virginia Land, Marriage, and Probate Records, 1639-1850
- online at Ancestry.com |
1660-1896
Virginia Vital Records: Deaths 1660-1896 (Selected Counties)
-
CD by Ancestry |
1670-1929
Virginia Vital Records: Marriages 1670-1929
- online at Ancestry.com |
1728-1850
Kentucky, North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia and West Virginia Marriage
Index
-
CD by Ancestry |
1740-1850
Virginia Marriages, 1740-1850
- online at Ancestry.com |
to 1800
Virginia Marriages to 1800
- online at Ancestry.com |
to 1824
Virginia Marriages before 1824
- online at Ancestry.com |
1937-present
United States Social Security Death Index
- free online at RootsWeb |
Towns and Cities in
Virginia
|
A B C D E F G H I
J K L M N O
P Q R S T U V W X Y
Z
A
Alexandria, Arlington, Virginia, USA
B
Bristol City, Virginia, USA
Brookneal, Campbell, Virginia, USA
C
Covington, Alleghany, Virginia, USA
D
Danville, Pittsylvania, Virginia, USA
H
Hopewell, Virginia USA (Independent city)
Ivy, Albemarle, Virginia, USA
J
Jamestown, James City, Virginia, USA
M
Martinsville, Virginia, USA (Independent City)
N
Newport News, Virginia, USA (Independent
city)
P
Portsmouth, Virginia, USA (Independent city)
S
Smithfield, Isle of Wight, Virginia, USA
Staunton, Augusta, Virginia, USA
Staunton, Virginia (Independent City established Jan. 16, 1908)
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