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Family Genealogy

 

 

Virginia Area Key to Genealogical Records

Introduction

     One of the necessary tasks for all family history researcher is to learn about the history and the records for the States and Counties where their ancestors lived. My mother called this developing an "Area Key". In other words you need to know the territory. This page represents what I have located for an Area Key for Virginia so far.
    
Area Keys need to contain a little history, how the area began to be settled and organized, beginning dates of counties and parent counties, maps,  a list of towns, information about the state records including when various types of records such as vital records began to be kept, a list of repositories such as archives, libraries, and internet sources that contain records, publications and databases for the state and how we can gain access to them, and other statewide collections such as for church organizations and lineage societies.
     If you have ancestors in Virginia, you would be wise to make this make this Area Key one of your favorites so you can come back often. I hope you will find these pages helpful in locating your ancestors.
     Sincerely, Donna K. Clark

 

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Virginia Counties

Accomack Albemarle Alexandria City Alleghany
Amelia Amherst Appomattox Arlington
Augusta Barbour, WV Bath Bedford city
Berkeley, WV Bland Boone, WV Botetourt
Braxton, WV Bristol Independent city Brooke, WV Brunswick
Buchanan Buckingham Buena Vista City Cabell, WV
Calhoun, WV Campbell Caroline Carroll
Charles City Charlotte Charlottesville City Chesapeake City created 1963
Chesterfield Clarke Clay, WV Clifton Forge City
Colonial Heights created 1948 Craig Culpeper Cumberland
Danville City Dickenson Dinwiddie Doddridge, WV
Elizabeth City Essex Fairfax Falls Church (Independent city)
Fauquier Fayette, WV Floyd Fluvanna
Franklin Frederick Fredericksburg City Galax City created 1954
Giles Gilmer, WV Gloucester Goochland
Grant, WV Grayson Greene Greenbrier, WV
Greensville Halifax Hampshire, WV Hampton City
Hancock, WV Hanover Hardy, WV Harrison, WV
Harrisonburg City Henrico Henry Highland
Hopewell (Independent city) Isle of Wight Jackson, WV James City
Jefferson, WV Kanawha, WV King & Queen King George
King William Lancaster Lee Lewis, WV
Logan, WV Loudoun Louisa Lunenburg
Lynchburg City Madison Manassas (Independent City) Manassas Park (Independent City)
Manchester City now part of the City of Richmond. Marion, WV Marshall, WV Martinsville (Independent City)
Mason, WV Mathews McDowell, WV Mecklenburg
Mercer, WV Middlesex Mineral, WV Mingo, WV
Monongalia, WV Monroe, WV Montgomery Morgan, WV
Nansemond (merged with Suffolk in 1974) Nelson New Kent Newport News (Independent City)
Nicholas, WV Norfolk Northampton Northumberland
Norton (Independent City created in 1954) Nottoway Ohio, WV Orange
Page Patrick Pendleton, WV Petersburg (Independent City)
Pittsylvania Pleasants, WV Pocahontas, WV Portsmouth (Independent City)
Powhatan Preston, WV Prince Edward Prince George
Prince William Princess Anne Pulaski Putnam, WV
Radford (Independent City) Raleigh, WV Randolph, WV Rappahannock
Richmond Richmond City Ritchie, WV Roane, WV
Roanoke Roanoke City Rockbridge Rockingham
Russell Scott Shenandoah Smyth
Southampton Spotsylvania Stafford Staunton City
Suffolk Summers, WV Surry Sussex
Taylor, WV Tazewell Tucker, WV Tyler, WV
Upshur, WV Virginia Beach (Independent City established in 1963) Warren Warwick
Washington Wayne, WV Waynesboro (Independent City established in 1948) Webster, WV
Westmoreland Wetzel, WV Williamsburg Winchester
Wirt, WV Wise Wood, WV Wyoming, WV
Wythe York    
 
  

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Virginia Statewide Genealogy Publications
Virginia became a state in 1788. Virginia became a state in 1788.

Virginia Biography

1500s-1600s Early Immigrants to Virginia from the 1500s and 1600s - online at Ancestry.com
Biographies: Virginia Biographical Encyclopedia (20,000 biographies) - online at Ancestry.com
Biographies: Virginia Biography, from Encyclopedia of Virginia Biographies Volume I-II - online at Ancestry.com
Biographies: Virginia, Prominent Families, Vol. 1-4 - online at Ancestry.com
pub. 2000  Virginia Volume 6, Encyclopedia of Virginia Biography - CD by Heritage Books

Virginia Business

1606-1624  Records of the Virginia Company of London, Volume I-IV - online at Ancestry.com

Virginia Census

The following census links at Ancestry.com take you to the page where you can enter your ancestor's name and search for that ancestor. To search the original census page by page, scroll down to the bottom, click on the desired state, then county, and then township.
1800 - The 1800 U.S. census for Virginia was lost.
1810 U.S. Census - online at Ancestry.com
1820 U.S. Census - online at Ancestry.com
1830 U.S. Census - online at Ancestry.com
1840 U.S. Census - online at Ancestry.com
1840 Revolutionary War Pensioner Census, 1841 - online at Ancestry.com
1850 U.S. Census - online at Ancestry.com
1850 U.S. Slave Schedules - online at Ancestry.com
1850-1880 U.S. Mortality Schedules - online at Ancestry.com
1860 U.S. Census - online at Ancestry.com
1860 U.S. Slave Schedules - online at Ancestry.com
1870 U.S. Census - online at Ancestry.com
1880 U. S. Census - online at Ancestry.com
1890 U.S. Veteran Schedules - online at Ancestry.com
1900 U.S. Census - online at Ancestry.com
1910 U.S. Census - online at Ancestry.com
1920 U.S. Census - online at Ancestry.com
1930 U.S. Census - online at Ancestry.com

Virginia Church

Church: Virginia Old Churches, Vol. 1 - online at Ancestry.com
Church: Virginia Old Churches, Vol. 2 - online at Ancestry.com
An apology for African Methodism - online at Ancestry.com

Virginia Colonial

Colonial: Virginia Colonial Records - online at Ancestry.com

Virginia Genealogies

1864-1908  Valentine Papers (Virginia), Vol. 1-4, 1864-1908 - online at Ancestry.com
pub. 1908 Virginia Heraldica - online at Ancestry.com

Virginia Heraldry

Heraldry: Virginia Heraldica (early Virginia families) - online at Ancestry.com

Virginia History

1625-1685  Virginia, Volume 5 (Virginia Carolorum 1625-1685, by Niell) - CD by Heritage Books  
History by Green: Genealogical and Historical Notes on Culpeper County, Virginia - online at Ancestry.com
pub. 1909  HB: Virginia Volume 5 (includes "Manors of Virginia in Colonial Times by Edith Tunis Sale") - CD by Heritage Books

Virginia Immigration

1587-1699  Early Immigrants to Virginia from the 1500s and 1600s - online at Ancestry.com
1623-1666  Virginia Immigrants, 1623-66 - online at Ancestry.com
Immigrants: Virginia County Records, Volume X (Early Immigrants to Virginia) - online at Ancestry.com
1700  Virginia Huguenot Refugees, 1700 (passenger lists) - online at Ancestry.com
1820-1829 Atlantic Ports, Gulf Coasts, and Great Lakes Passenger Lists, Roll 2: 1820-1873 (Passengers arrived the East Rover port in 1830) - online at Ancestry.com

Virginia Indexes

Surname Index: Virginia County Records Surname Index - online at Ancestry.com

Virginia Land

1864-1918  U.S. County Land Ownership Atlases, c. 1864-1918 - online at Ancestry.com

Virginia Libraries

WORLD-WIDE www.FamilySearch.org - free index online by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
     The largest collection of genealogy records is in Salt Lake City, Utah. Their web site includes a free index to an online database currently called the Ancestral File and other major collections including the 1880 US Census and the 1881 United Kingdom Census.
    The web site also contains an online catalog to their massive genealogy collection. Local, state, and country records have been gathered throughout the world. Individual lists of U.S. statewide records can be viewed online including one for Virginia. If the record has been microfilmed it can be rented and viewed at a Family History Center near you. Hours and addresses are available on the Find a Family History Center Near You web page. Access is open to everyone.
WORLD-WIDE Virginia State Database - online at Ancestry.com
     Ancestry.com began gathering, indexing, and placing genealogical records on the internet in the 1990's. Their collection not includes thousands of genealogical records and publications. Compared to how much they have and what you pay, the cost is reasonable. It is a great pleasure to find your ancestors in their databases. And now with their
Free Family Tree that you can establish on their site, their search engine can and will Search Billions of Names at Ancestry.com. All you have to do is enter a few names and a few dates and your on your way to discovering your ancestors. It is so easy, it is just plain fun.

Virginia Maps

1895 U.S. Atlas (Virginia map) - free online
2000 Virginia State Map Collection - free online at geology.com
     This page shows county outlines, elevations, rivers with names, a political map showing 15 county names, and a road map with the numbers of major highways.

Virginia Military

Military: Virginia County Records, Volume VI (Early Settlers in VA & Revolutionary Soldiers) - online at Ancestry.com
Military: Virginia County Records, Volume VII (Early Settlers; Revolutionary Soldiers & Pensioners) - online at Ancestry.com
Military: Virginia County Records, Volume IX (Early Settlers in VA & Revolutionary Soldiers) - online at Ancestry.com
Early to 1776  Virginia Colonial Soldiers - online at Ancestry.com
1651-1776  Virginia Colonial Militia, 1651-1776 - online at Ancestry.com
1776  Virginia Soldiers of 1776, Vol. 1 - online at Ancestry.com
1776-1783 Virginia / West Virginia Revolutionary War Records, Volumes 1-6, by Patrick G. Wardell - CD  by Heritage Books
1776-1783  Virginia Militia in the Revolutionary War - online at Ancestry.com
1776-1783  Virginia Navy in the Revolution - online at Ancestry.com
1776-1783  Virginia Revolutionary War Records - online at Ancestry.com
1776-1783 Virginia Half Pay and Other Related Revolutionary War Pension Application, Virginia Soldiers A-M: Soldiers with surnames: Adams through Muzzy - CD by Heritage Books
1776-1783 Virginia Half Pay and Other Related Revolutionary War Pension Application, Virginia Soldiers N-Z: Soldiers with surnames: Adams through Muzzy - CD by Heritage Books
1776-1783 Virginia Half Pay and Other Related Revolutionary War Pension Application, Virginia Soldiers A-Z: Sailors with surnames: Applewaithe through Wilson - CD by Heritage Books
1917-1918  World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918 (Can search by given name, even middle name) - online at Ancestry.com

Virginia Occupation

1623-1800  Virginia Apprentices, 1623-1800 - online at Ancestry.com

Virginia Periodicals

Pub. 1963-1997 Virginia Genealogical Society Quarterly (Volumes 1-35) - online at Ancestry.com
CD pub. 1994 The Virginia Genealogist, Volumes 1-27 - CD  by Heritage Books

Virginia School

School: Virginia County Records, Volume X (Seigneuries and Seigneurs recorded in the College of Arms) - online at Ancestry.com

Virginia Tax

1782-1787 Virginia Tax Payers, 1782-1787 by Augusta B. Fothergill and John Mark Naugle - CD by Ancestor Publishers

Virginia Vital Records

1639-1850 Virginia Land, Marriage, and Probate Records, 1639-1850 - online at Ancestry.com
1660-1896   Virginia Vital Records: Deaths 1660-1896 (Selected Counties) - CD by Ancestry
1670-1929 Virginia Vital Records: Marriages 1670-1929 - online at Ancestry.com
1728-1850 Kentucky, North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia and West Virginia Marriage Index - CD by Ancestry
1740-1850  Virginia Marriages, 1740-1850 - online at Ancestry.com
to 1800  Virginia Marriages to 1800 - online at Ancestry.com
to 1824  Virginia Marriages before 1824 - online at Ancestry.com
1937-present United States Social Security Death Index - free online at RootsWeb
 
  

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Towns and Cities in Virginia

 A          E    F    G        J    K    L        O    P    Q    R    S    T    U    V    W    X   Y    Z   

 

                        A

Alexandria, Arlington, Virginia, USA

 

                        B

Bristol City, Virginia, USA
Brookneal, Campbell, Virginia, USA

 

                        C

Covington, Alleghany, Virginia, USA

 

                        D

Danville, Pittsylvania, Virginia, USA

 

                        H

Hopewell, Virginia USA (Independent city)

 
                        I

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Ivy, Albemarle, Virginia, USA

 

                        J

Jamestown, James City, Virginia, USA

 

                        M

Martinsville, Virginia, USA (Independent City)

 

                        N

Newport News, Virginia, USA (Independent city)

 

                        P

Portsmouth, Virginia, USA (Independent city)

 

                        S

Smithfield, Isle of Wight, Virginia, USA
Staunton, Augusta, Virginia, USA
Staunton, Virginia (Independent City established Jan. 16, 1908)

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