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I, Donna K. Clark, your AncestorSpy guide, will walk you through discovering the fascinating stories of your ancestors. As this site is upgraded you will find hints and step by step instructions to help you organize and discover great ancestral stories to share with your loved ones. Check the AncestorSpy How To Manual often for new articles and updates.
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Family Genealogy

 

 

Colorado Area Key to Genealogical Records

Introduction

     One of the necessary tasks for all family history researcher is to learn about the history and the records for the States and Counties where their ancestors lived. My mother called this developing an "Area Key". In other words you need to know the territory. This page represents what I have located for an Area Key for Colorado so far.
    
Area Keys need to contain a little history, how the area began to be settled and organized, beginning dates of counties and parent counties, maps,  a list of towns, information about the state records including when various types of records such as vital records began to be kept, a list of repositories such as archives, libraries, and internet sources that contain records, publications and databases for the state and how we can gain access to them, and other statewide collections such as for church organizations and lineage societies.
     If you have ancestors in Colorado, you would be wise to make this make this Area Key one of your favorites so you can come back often. I hope you will find these pages helpful in locating your ancestors.
     Sincerely, Donna K. Clark

 

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Colorado Counties

Adams

Alamosa

Arapahoe

Archuleta

Baca

 

Boulder

Chaffee

Cheyenne

Clear Creek

Conejos

Costilla

Crowley

Custer

Delta

Denver

Dolores

Douglas

Eagle

Elbert

El Paso

Fremont

Garfield

Gilpin

Grand

Gunnison

Hinsdale

Huerfano

Jefferson

Kiowa

Kit Carson

Lake

La Plata

Larimer

Las Animas

Lincoln

Logan

Mesa

Mineral

Montezuma

Montrose

Morgan

Otero

Ouray

Park

Phillips

Pitkin

Prowers

Pueblo

Rio Blanco

Rio Grande

Routt

Saguache

San Juan

San Miguel

Sedgwick

Summit

Teller

Washington

Weld

Yuma

 

 

 
 
 

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Colorado Statewide Genealogy Publications
Colorado became a territory in 1861 and a state in 1876.

Colorado Biographies

pub. 1898 Portrait and biographical record of Denver and vicinity, Colorado : containing portraits and biographies of many well known citizens of the past and present. - online at Ancestry.com
pub. 1901 Encyclopedia of biography of Colorado: history of Colorado - online at Ancestry.com
pub. 1911 Representative women of Colorado : a pictorial collection of the women of Colorado who have attained prominence in the social, political, professional, pioneer and club life of the state - online at Ancestry.com
pub. 1911 Sketches of Colorado. : being an analytical summary and biographical history of the State of Colorado as portrayed in the lives of the pioneers, the founders, the builders, the statesmen, and the prominent and progressive citizens who helped in the development and history making of Colorado. - online at Ancestry.com

Colorado Census

The following census links at Ancestry.com take you to the page where you can enter your ancestor's name and search for that ancestor. To search the original census page by page, scroll down to the bottom, click on the desired state, then county, and then township.
1850-1880 U.S. Federal Census Mortality Schedules - online at Ancestry.com
1870 U.S. Census - online at Ancestry.com
1880 U. S. Census - online at Ancestry.com
1885 Colorado State Census - online at Ancestry.com
There is no 1890 census or veteran census for Colorado.
1900 U.S. Census - online at Ancestry.com
1904-1908 Navajo Springs, Colorado Ute Census, 1904-08 - online at Ancestry.com
1910 U.S. Census - online at Ancestry.com
1920 U.S. Census - online at Ancestry.com
1930 U.S. Census - online at Ancestry.com

Colorado Directories

1876 Colorado business directory and annual register : for 1876 : containing a classified list of all the business and professional men, officers, societies, schools, churches, etc., in all the cities and towns of Colorado, together with post office, express and telegraph, railroad and stage offices. - online at Ancestry.com
1878 Colorado state business directory and annual register: containing a classified list of all the business and professional men, officers, societies, schools, churches, etc., in all the cities and towns of Colorado, together with post offices [sic], express and telegraph, railroad and stage offices, etc. - online at Ancestry.com
1879 Colorado state business directory: with Colorado mining directory and Colorado live stock directory departments, 1879 - online at Ancestry.com
1880 Colorado state business directory: with Colorado mining directory and Colorado live stock directory departments, 1880 - online at Ancestry.com
1881 Colorado state business directory: with Colorado mining directory and Colorado live stock directory departments: 1881. - online at Ancestry.com
1882 Colorado state business directory: with Colorado mining directory and Colorado live stock directory departments: 1882. - online at Ancestry.com
1883 Colorado state business directory: with Colorado mining directory and Colorado live stock directory departments, 1883. - online at Ancestry.com
1884 Colorado state business directory: with Colorado mining directory and Colorado live stock directory departments, 1884. - online at Ancestry.com
1885 Colorado state business directory: with Colorado mining directory and Colorado wool growers directory departments, 1885. - online at Ancestry.com
1886 Colorado state business directory: with Colorado mining directory, Colorado live stock directory, and Colorado wool growers directory departments, 1886. - online at Ancestry.com
1887 Colorado illustrated business directory: for 1887-8. - online at Ancestry.com
1889 Southwestern business directory: including principal towns on Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railroad, Chicago, Kansas and Nebraska Railway, Kansas City, Fort Scott and Memphis Railroad, Denver, Texas and Fort Worth Railway, Texas and Pacific Railway, Union Pacific Railway, Denver and Rio Grande Railway, Colorado Midland Railway, and Atlantic and Pacific Railroad. - online at Ancestry.com
1889 Colorado state business directory: with Colorado mining directory department: 1889. - online at Ancestry.com
1890 Colorado state business directory: with Colorado mining directory department: 1890. - online at Ancestry.com
1894 Colorado state business directory: with Colorado mining directory department: 1894. - online at Ancestry.com
1896 Colorado state business directory: with Colorado mining directory department, 1896. - online at Ancestry.com
1899 Colorado state business directory: with Colorado mining directory department, 1899. - online at Ancestry.com
1900 Colorado state business directory: with Colorado mining directory department, 1900. - online at Ancestry.com
1901 Colorado state business directory: with Colorado mining directory department, 1901. - online at Ancestry.com
1903 Colorado state business directory: with Colorado mining directory department, 1903. - online at Ancestry.com
1906 Colorado state business directory: with Colorado mining directory department, 1906. - online at Ancestry.com
1909 The Colorado state business directory: for 1909. - online at Ancestry.com
1910 The Colorado state business directory: with a complete classified directory of the entire state, including mines, reduction works, etc., 1910. - online at Ancestry.com
1911 The Colorado state business directory : with a complete classified directory of the entire state, including mines, reduction works, etc. - online at Ancestry.com
1920 Colorado state business directory : with a complete classified directory of the entire state, including mines, reduction works, etc. - online at Ancestry.com
1921 Colorado state business directory : with a complete classified directory of the entire state, including mines, reduction works, etc. - online at Ancestry.com
1923 Colorado state business directory : with a complete classified directory of the entire state, including mines, reduction works, etc. - online at Ancestry.com

Colorado Guide

pub. 1942 Guide to vital statistics records in Colorado. - online at Ancestry.com

Colorado History

pub. 1879 The Colorado directory of mines: containing a description of the mines and mills, and the mining and milling corporations of Colorado, arranged alphabetically by counties: and a history of Colorado from its early settlement to the present time. - online at Ancestry.com
pub. 1884 Tales of the Colorado pioneers - online at Ancestry.com
pub. 1893 The Resources, wealth and industrial development of Colorado - online at Ancestry.com
pub. 1925 The story of Colorado: out where the West begins - online at Ancestry.com
pub. 1927 History of Colorado - online at Ancestry.com
pub. 2002 The Lost Cities of Colorado by Laurel Michele Wickersheim and Rawlene LeBaron - book by Heritage Books
pub. 2007 Mine Owners and Mines of the Colorado Gold Rush by Rawlene LeBaron - book by Heritage Books

Colorado Land

1864-1918  U.S. County Land Ownership Atlases, c. 1864-1918 - online at Ancestry.com

Colorado Libraries

World-wide www.FamilySearch.org - free index online by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
     The largest collection of genealogy records is in Salt Lake City, Utah. Their web site includes a free index to an online database currently called the Ancestral File and other major collections including the 1880 US Census and the 1881 United Kingdom Census.
    The web site also contains an online catalog to their massive genealogy collection. Local, state, and country records have been gathered throughout the world. Individual lists of U.S. statewide records can be viewed online including one for Colorado. If the record has been microfilmed it can be rented and viewed at a Family History Center near you. Hours and addresses are available on the Find a Family History Center Near You web page. Access is open to everyone.
Internet Colorado State Database - online at Ancestry.com
     Ancestry.com began gathering, indexing, and placing genealogical records on the internet in the 1990's. Their collection not includes thousands of genealogical records and publications. Compared to how much they have and what you pay, the cost is reasonable. It is a great pleasure to find your ancestors in their databases. And now with their
Free Family Tree that you can establish on their site, their search engine can and will Search Billions of Names at Ancestry.com. All you have to do is enter a few names and a few dates and your on your way to discovering your ancestors. It is so easy, it is just plain fun.

Colorado Maps

1880 Colorado: 1880 - by Ancestry on paper
1895 United States 1895 Atlas (Colorado State Map) - free online
2000 Colorado State Map Collection - free online at geology.com
     This page shows county outlines, elevations, rivers with names, a political map showing 64 county names, and a road map with the numbers of major highways.

Colorado Military

1917-1918 Colorado Soldiers in WWI, 1917-18 - online at Ancestry.com
1917-1918  World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918 (Can search by given name, even middle name) - online at Ancestry.com

Colorado Vital Records

1859-1900 Colorado Marriages, 1859-1900 - online at Ancestry.com
1937-present United States Social Security Death Index - free online at RootsWeb
 
 

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Towns and Cities in Colorado

A   B   C   D   E   F   G   H   I   J   K   L   M   N   O   P   Q   R   S    U   V    X  Y   Z 

                        A

Alamosa, Alamosa, Colorado, USA
Altman, Teller, Colorado, USA
Anaconda, Teller, Colorado, USA
Animas, La Plata, Colorado, USA
Aspen, Pitkin, Colorado, USA

                        B

Breckenridge, Summit, Colorado, USA
Buena Vista, Chaffee, Colorado, USA

                        C

Canon City, Fremont, Colorado, USA
Colorado City, Pueblo, Colorado, USA
Colorado Springs, El Paso, Colorado, USA
Como, Park, Colorado, USA
Cripple Creek, Teller, Colorado, USA

                        D

Denver, Denver, Colorado, USA
Dillon, Summit, Colorado, USA
Divide, Teller, Colorado, USA
Durango, La Plata, Colorado, USA

                   E

Edlowe, Teller, Colorado, USA
Elkton, Teller, Colorado, USA

                   F

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Florissant, Teller, Colorado, USA

                   G

Gillett, Teller, Colorado, USA
Goldfield, Teller, Colorado, USA
Grassy, Teller, Colorado, USA

                        H

Hesperus, La Plata, Colorado, USA

                        I

Independence, Teller, Colorado, USA

                        L

Lawrence, Teller, Colorado, USA
Love, Teller, Colorado, USA

                        M

Manitou, El Paso, Colorado, USA

                        N

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Navaho Springs, La Plata, Colorado, USA
Needleton, La Plata, Colorado, USA
New Castle, Garfield, Colorado, USA

                        O

Ouray, Ouray, Colorado, USA

                        R

Ridgeway, Ouray, Colorado, USA

                        S

Salida, Chaffee, Colorado, USA
San Miguel, San Miguel, Colorado, USA
Silverton, San Juan, Colorado, USA
Sterling, Logan, Colorado, USA

                        T

Telluride, San Miguel, Colorado, USA

                        V

Vance, San Miguel, Colorado, USA
Victor, Teller, Colorado, USA
Villa Grove, Saguache, Colorado, USA

                        W

Walsenburg, Huerfano, Colorado, USA
Westcliff, Custer, Colorado, USA
Wetmore, Custer, Colorado, USA
Woodland Park, Teller, Colorado, USA

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